Explorateur urbex dans une usine abandonnée en France

What is Urbex? A Complete Guide to Starting Urban Exploration in 2025

Understand, prepare for, and safely explore forgotten places.

Definition of urbex: more than just exploration

Quick definition: Urbex (urban exploration) is the art of visiting abandoned places or places forbidden to the public for photographic, historical or artistic purposes, without ever damaging or forcing access.

Urbex, or urban exploration, involves visiting abandoned or inaccessible places, such as factories, hospitals, castles, or bunkers. It's a practice that combines photography, history, and adventure, while respecting the places and their silence.

Why is urbex attracting more and more enthusiasts?

Authenticity, adrenaline, the beauty of decline... Urbex offers a unique look at the past. Each location tells a story frozen in time, captivating explorers in search of thrills and striking photos. This phenomenon is fueled by social media, news reports, and online communities that share their discoveries.

How to get started in urbex: the essential steps

Choosing the right places to start

Choose well-known, easily accessible, and relatively safe spots. Search in your area or via forums like Forum Urbex France, or even specialized Facebook groups. Never go alone on your first outings.

Equip yourself properly

  • Sturdy, non-slip shoes
  • Powerful flashlight + headlamp
  • Gloves, dust mask
  • Camera or smartphone
  • First aid kit
  • Power bank, ID card

Know the safety rules

Always respect the premises. Do not break in, do not damage anything, and do not touch objects. Be discreet, pay attention to fragile structures, and inform a loved one before each outing.

Urbex and legality: what you need to know

Urbex itself isn't illegal, but entering a private property without permission is. According to Article 226-4 of the French Penal Code, entering private property constitutes a violation of domicile, even if the property is abandoned. When in doubt, refrain: safety and the law come first.

Mistakes to avoid for a successful first exploration

Don't go alone, don't venture into unstable areas, avoid publishing exact addresses online (the "no reveal" practice), and above all: don't seek buzz at the expense of safety or respect for the place. Also avoid going there at night or in the rain; the conditions must be controlled.

Conclusion: Urbex, a world to discover with respect and passion

Urbex is much more than just a hobby: it's a way to rediscover our forgotten heritage. By respecting the rules, the places, and their history, you'll enjoy unique and unforgettable experiences. Explore with curiosity, caution, and passion. And remember: in urbex, it's often the path that counts as much as the place.

FAQ – Urbex locations in France

What are the best places for urbex in France?
The wealthiest regions are the North, Île-de-France, Normandy and the Southwest, with many abandoned hospitals, factories and mansions.
Is it legal to do urbex?
Urbex is not illegal per se, but most locations are private. It is essential to respect the law and never force entry.
What equipment should I take for urbex?
Sturdy shoes, a flashlight, a camera, a dust mask, and a first aid kit are recommended for safe exploring.
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